Thyroid Disorder: What Are The Symptoms And How To Detect Them

Thyroid issues are a common condition affecting millions of people worldwide. This issue refers to a wide range of disorders that influence how your thyroid functions. The thyroid gland is located in the lower portion of the throat. There are two basic forms of thyroid disease: hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Each has several probable causes. Thyroid problems can be treated, usually with medicine.

People with thyroid disease experience a few symptoms, which can be treated if discovered early on. Thogh, many people lack the necessary information regarding thyroid disease, and as a result, they are unable to diagnose it at the appropriate time. Today, we will explain what its symptoms are. In addition, we will learn how to detect it.

Dr Sonia Rawat, Director of the Preventive Health and Wellness Department at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital in New Delhi, told News18 that the thyroid gland produces the hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) in our bodies. Hypothyroidism occurs when the body does not produce enough T3 and T4 hormones. Hyperthyroidism occurs when both of these hormones are in excess. People begin to experience troubles in each of these situations.

Dr Sonia Rawat stated that symptoms of underactive thyroid, also known as hypothyroidism, include weight gain, feeling cold, severe fatigue, joint and muscle discomfort, dry skin, hair loss, irregular periods, a sluggish heart rate and depression.

Hyperactive thyroid, also known as hyperthyroidism, can cause symptoms such as irritability, excessive sweating, rapid heartbeat, muscle soreness, and difficulty sleeping. If a person experiences these symptoms, he/she should have thyroid tested.

Experts say that a blood test is used to diagnose thyroid disease. People should have it tested regularly; thyroid disease can affect anyone at any age, but the risk increases after the age of 60. This issue is more common in women.

To control this problem, everyone should lead a healthy lifestyle, exercise daily, eat nutritious food, obtain 7-8 hours of sleep per day, get regular checkups, and take their medications on time.