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Dr. Vikram Kalra, Consultant Nephrologist, CK Birla Hospital, Delhi shares foods to include and avoid for kidney repair
When it comes to kidney health, diet plays an important role in supporting their function and promoting repair. Some of the foods to that should be included and avoided for fast kidney repair are:
Foods to include:
- Low-phosphorus foodsHigh phosphorus levels can burden the kidneys. Opt for low-phosphorus options like fresh fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins such as chicken and fish.
- Healthy fatsIncorporate sources of healthy fats like avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil. These fats provide essential nutrients without overloading the kidneys.
- Low-sodium foodsExcess sodium can elevate blood pressure and strain the kidneys. Choose fresh herbs, spices, and lemon juice for flavor instead of salt.
- High-fiber foodsFiber-rich foods like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables help maintain a healthy digestive system and may reduce the risk of kidney damage.
- Quality proteinOpt for high-quality protein sources such as eggs, fish, poultry, and plant-based proteins like tofu and legumes. These options provide essential amino acids without burdening the kidneys with excess waste.
Food to avoid:
- High-phosphorus foodsLimit or avoid foods high in phosphorus, such as processed meats, dairy products, and carbonated beverages.
- Processed foodsProcessed foods often contain high levels of sodium, additives, and preservatives, which can strain the kidneys. Choose fresh, whole foods whenever possible.
- Sugary foods and beveragesExcessive sugar intake can contribute to kidney damage and other health issues. Avoid sugary snacks, desserts, and sugary drinks.
- High-potassium foodsIndividuals with kidney issues may need to limit potassium intake. Foods high in potassium include bananas, potatoes, tomatoes, and citrus fruits.
- Alcohol and caffeineBoth alcohol and caffeine can dehydrate the body and affect kidney function. Limit alcohol consumption and opt for caffeine-free beverages or herbal teas.Incorporating these dietary changes can support kidney health and promote repair. However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for personalized dietary recommendations based on individual health needs and medical history.
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