Brussels: A majority of European Union lawmakers were hoping to symbolically declare a "climate emergency" on Monday, a week before a UN climate conference in Madrid.
Members of the European Parliament said the declaration would increase pressure on the incoming EU executive, expected to start work on December 1, to take a stronger leading role in the global fight against climate change.
"The EU must act together and lead by example in international climate negotiations through concrete actions and measures," the centre-left Socialists and Democrats (S&D), the second-largest group of lawmakers in the parliament, said in a statement on Monday.
They planned to pass the declaration during a debate on the United Nations' COP25 climate summit, which opens on December 2 in Madrid.
Other political groups supporting the S&D's proposal included the Greens, the centrist Renew and the left-wing GUE, and it was expected to pass with support from independent lawmakers.
The parliament has repeatedly pressed the European Commission to take a stronger stance on climate change.
The new president of the executive Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, has said combating climate change will be among her top priorities and has set out a "European Green Deal" intended to achieve "climate neutrality" - or adding no greenhouse gases to the atmosphere beyond what can be absorbed - by 2050.
Current targets aim to cut the EU's greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2030 from 1990 levels. Von der Leyen hopes to raise the goal to at least 50%.
All but three of the EU's 28 member states have signed up to this aim, but objections from Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic prevented the bloc promoting its stance at a UN climate action summit in September.
Several countries, regions and organisations have symbolically declared a "climate emergency" to emphasise the urgency of the issue.
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